Search results for "Immune response gene"

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Effects of dietary administration of fenugreek seeds, alone or in combination with probiotics, on growth performance parameters, humoral immune respo…

2016

The use of immunostimulants is considered a promising preventive practice that may help to maintain animal welfare and a healthy environment, while increasing production and providing higher profits. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects on gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.) of the dietary administration of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum) seeds, alone or combined with one of the following probiotic strains: Bacillus licheniformis (TSB27), Lactobacillus plantarum or Bacillus subtilis (B46). Gilthead seabream were fed a control or one of the supplemented diets for 3 weeks. The effects of these supplemented diets on growth performance parameters and the humoral immune r…

Fish Proteins0301 basic medicineTrigonellaBacillus subtilisAquatic ScienceReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesProbioticImmune systemlawSettore AGR/20 - ZoocoltureGram-Negative BacteriaGene expressionAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryFood scienceBacillus licheniformisSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaInnate immune systembiologyPlant ExtractsFenugreek seeds Probiotics Innate immune response Gene expression Gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.) TeleostsProbiotics04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAnimal FeedSea BreamDietTrigonella030104 developmental biologyDietary SupplementsImmunology040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesLactobacillus plantarum
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Induction of anamnestic T cell proliferation by antigen-pulsed, bone marrow-derived macrophages.

1981

Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMM phi) were grown in a liquid culture system in the presence of L cell-conditioned medium as a source of colony-stimulating factor. After a 4-h pulse with antigen, cultured irradiated BMM phi were capable of presenting the antigen to primed T cells as assessed in a T cell proliferation assay. Proliferation was optimal when BMM phi were used between days 5 and 8 of bone marrow cell culture. T cells of Lyt1 and Lyt123 phenotype had to be present at the start of the culture period to yield an optimal response. Conventional antisera and monoclonal antibodies directed against the H-2 I region and the I-A subregion, respectively, proved inhibitory in this system…

Malemedicine.drug_classT cellT-LymphocytesImmunologyGenes MHC Class IIDose-Response Relationship ImmunologicBone Marrow CellsCell CountMice Inbred StrainsBiologyMonoclonal antibodyLymphocyte ActivationAntibodiesEpitopesMiceAntigenmedicineCell AdhesionImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellAnimalsAntigensAntigen-presenting cellCells CulturedImmune response geneMacrophagesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMolecular biologymedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeImmunologyAntigens SurfaceMyeloid-derived Suppressor CellFemaleBone marrowEuropean journal of immunology
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